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Seminar: Autonomous Miniaturized Distributed Space Systems - Apr. 12

Simone D'Amico

Simone D'Amico
Associate Professor of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Stanford
Friday, April 12 | 10:40 a.m. | AERO 120

Abstract: Two key trends are revolutionizing the way humans conduct spaceflight, namely, the miniaturization of satellites (e.g., micro- and nano-satellites) and the distribution of payload tasks among multiple coordinated units (e.g., formation-flying, on-orbit servicing, fractionation, swarms). The combination of these approaches promises breakthroughs in space science (e.g., imaging of earth-like planets, characterization of gravitational waves), remote sensing (e.g., synthetic aperture radar interferometry, aeronomy, gravimetry), and space exploration (e.g., lifetime extension, assembly of structures, space debris removal).

Irrespective of the specific application, future miniature distributed space missions require a high level of autonomy to maintain and reconfigure the relative motion of the participating vehicles in safety and within the prescribed accuracy and range of operations. Especially on small spacecraft, these requirements are hard to meet due to the limited resources, and the chief goal of current research and development is to pave the way for the autonomous Guidance, Navigation, & Control (GNC) of multiple "self-driving nanosatellites鈥. This presentation addresses the new miniature distributed space missions under development at the Stanford's Space Rendezvous laboratory and the related advances in multi-satellite GNC.

Bio: Simone D鈥橝mico is Associate Professor of Aeronautics and Astronautics (AA), W.M. Keck Faculty Scholar in the School of Engineering, and Professor of Geophysics (by Courtesy). He is the Founding Director of the Stanford鈥檚 Space Rendezvous Laboratory and Director of the AA Undergraduate Program. He received the B.S. and M.S. degrees from Politecnico di Milano (2003) and the Ph.D. degree from Delft University of Technology (2010).

Before Stanford, Dr. D鈥橝mico was research scientist and team leader at the German Aerospace Center (DLR) for 11 years. There he gave key contributions to formation-flying and proximity operations missions such as GRACE, PRISMA, TanDEM-X, BIROS and PROBA-3.

His research aims at enabling future miniature distributed space systems for unprecedented remote sensing, space and planetary science, exploration and spaceflight sustainability. To this end he performs fundamental and applied research at the intersection of advanced astrodynamics, spacecraft Guidance, Navigation and Control (GNC), autonomy, machine learning and space system engineering.

Dr. D鈥橝mico is institutional PI of three autonomous satellite swarm missions funded by NASA and NSF, namely STARLING, VISORS, and SWARM-EX. He is Fellow of AAS, Associate Fellow of AIAA, Associate Editor of AIAA JGCD, Technical Advisor of NASA and three space startups (Capella, Infinite Orbits, Reflect Orbital).

He was the recipient of several awards, including Best Paper Awards at IAF (2022), IEEE (2021), AIAA (2021), AAS (2019) conferences, the Leonardo 500 Award by the Leonardo da Vinci Society/ISSNAF (2019), FAI/NAA鈥檚 Group Diploma of Honor (2018), DLR鈥檚 Sabbatical/Forschungssemester (2012) and Wissenschaft Preis (2006), and NASA鈥檚 Group Achievement Award for the GRACE mission (2004).