Assessing student learning outcomes is a process that is best done by baby直播app in the academic program. Learning outcomes are discipline-specific, and are appropriate to the degree level.
Best practices in assessing learning outcomes听
Clearly articulated statements of expected student learning outcomes
- Outcomes are appropriately integrated with one another
- Outcomes articulate with the university鈥檚 mission
- Outcomes are congruent with the relevant discipline
- Outcomes are expected of all the program鈥檚 graduates
A systematic, well-documented assessment process
- Measures clearly match the outcome statement
- Uses multiple, direct measures of learning, both quantitative and qualitative
- Maximizes existing data and information
- Process can be repeated by other reviewers, and in the future to produce consistent results
Assessment results must provide convincing evidence that students are achieving learning outcomes
- Results are meaningful demonstrations of student learning
- High quality, robust assessment that allows results to be used with confidence
Assessment results are used to inform decision making and program improvement
- Results are used by baby直播app to improve teaching and learning
- Results are used by institutional leaders to improve programs, institutional goals, and resource allocation
Strategies for Assessing Student Learning Outcomes
Direct measures are best
- Tests and exams: standardized or discipline-specific; locally produced, course-embedded
- Portfolios of student work can demonstrate learning over time
- Final projects, performances, or presentations for courses or programs
- Capstone experiences, theses, and dissertations
Indirect measures can be used, but be careful about what they measure
- Surveys can measure student experience, satisfaction, and their perception of their own learning
- Post-graduation outcomes can be used as proxy evidence for student learning, but do not actually measure learning
听Generously drawn from Middaugh, M. F. (2010). Planning and assessment in higher education: Demonstrating institutional effectiveness. San Francisco, CA: Jossey-Bass.