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Helping Early-Career Faculty Progress in a Pandemic

Frances Tice

How Two Entrepreneurial Approaches Filled a Research Void During COVID-19

Conference cancellations, event postponements, and quick shifts to remote formats due to the outbreak of COVID-19 this year created a chasm for academic researchers in the United States and across the world. In the blink of an eye, in-person opportunities for baby直播app鈥攅specially untenured baby直播app鈥攖o exchange ideas, workshop research papers and engage in thoughtful dialogue were reduced, as colleges and universities shut down campuses and labs for the undetermined future. 

Delaying research even a few months stagnates projects ripe for presentation and feedback,  and can have a significant impact on an early career researcher鈥檚 ability to build their portfolio of work and their reputation, according to Tony Cookson, associate professor of finance and co-director of the Center for Research on Consumer Financial Decision Making at the Leeds School of Business at the University of baby直播app Boulder.  

The nature of business education itself, however, is well positioned to identifying opportunities during a downturn. The challenges to academic research caused by this year鈥檚 global pandemic ignited entrepreneurial thinking and comaraderie among some senior baby直播app at top business schools who shared concern for the career success of their early-career colleagues. 

Their interest in helping their junior counterparts fueled two entrepreneurial solutions, one from the University of baby直播app Boulder鈥檚 Leeds School of Business and another at Boston College鈥檚 . Both offered early-career baby直播app opportunities to continue to move forward with their research and academic careers, despite the obstacles presented by COVID-19. 

A series born from necessity 

Early on, Cookson recognized the implications that a season of conference cancellations could have for early career baby直播app in the business school finance community and decided to address it head-on. He established a series of virtual conferences for finance researchers collectively titled 鈥Finance in the Cloud.鈥浓赌&苍产蝉辫;

The conferences featured presentations from finance baby直播app at top business schools around the country as well as the Federal Reserve Bank of New York and of Philadelphia.  

Cookson understood the hesitancy event organizers had to converting a conference with a top reputation online and the risks that could pose to the integrity of the work, virtual communication and technology, among other issues, but he figured someone needed to try to make it work. His conferences are proof of concept, as many virtual conferences and events of a similar nature have since followed with success.   

Cookson鈥檚 quick thinking gave these early career baby直播app the opportunity to continue to share their research when everything had literally been cleared from their calendars.鈥疘n addition, hosting conferences solely for junior baby直播app allowed the focus to be on obtaining feedback on papers, sourcing ideas, and limiting the disruption to junior baby直播app professional development and careers. 

鈥淵oung researchers need to produce research to benefit their progress toward their tenure track,鈥 says Cookson. 鈥淭his wave of cancellations is particularly disruptive for those who have not yet fully established their reputations.鈥浓赌&苍产蝉辫;

The online format allowed participants to benefit from their discussions in a way that Cookson notes they wouldn't have been able to do otherwise. He innovated a real-time discussion forum, where listeners would comment and provide constructive feedback in a chat function while the baby直播app member presented.  

If a co-author was present, that person would handle the clarifying questions while the presenter continued without being interrupted. This allowed the Q&A portion to dive into some nuanced discussion that may not have progressed to the same degree in an equal amount of time.  

鈥淲hat they got out of 45 minutes, they would normally get from, a 90-minute seminar in person,鈥 says Cookson.  

A remote research lifeline  

Like Cookson, , associate professor of accounting at Boston College, realized early on the difficulties the pandemic would create for untenured baby直播app.  
鈥淭he opportunity to present research and receive feedback is so important to the advancement of our research and careers鈥攆or everyone, not just junior baby直播app,鈥 says Carter. 鈥淎nd now there was an added layer of isolation as we toiled in our home offices.鈥 

With the help of senior colleagues, Carter started the Corporate Governance and Executive Compensation Research Series in early April. She invited early career baby直播app, who they thought would benefit from being part of the community, along with top senior scholars in the field. Many of the senior baby直播app are also journal editors, who Carter and her colleagues believed would provide constructive, helpful comments and ideas for the early career researchers.  

The group meets every Friday for an hour on Zoom, with an average of 20 people to keep it small and interactive.鈥疎ach meeting offers one baby直播app member the opportunity to present their research and get feedback from a group of peers.  

Participants represent top business schools from across the country and around the world, with baby直播app from IESE Business School in Barcelona, Spain, and the University of Melbourne in Australia.   

Including senior baby直播app was a key element, according to Yonca Ertimur, senior associate dean for baby直播app and research and Rustandy esteemed professor at the Leeds School of Business. Ertimur advised Carter at the outset of this project. 

鈥淛unior baby直播app appreciate the ability to present work to their contemporaries and to senior colleagues,鈥 says Ertimur. 鈥淎lso being able to give feedback to senior baby直播app is important too; it increases junior baby直播app visibility.鈥浓赌&苍产蝉辫;

Frances Tice, assistant professor of accounting at the Leeds School of Business at the University of baby直播app Boulder, and her co-authors presented a working paper that examines the relationship between inside debt and debt contracting when borrowing firms have credit constraints or experience financial distress. 鈥淭he findings expand our understanding on the usefulness of inside debt in reducing agency costs,鈥 she says, particularly in times of baby直播app downturns.鈥 Having this opportunity to gain feedback during a major revision was extremely helpful for identifying potential concerns in their findings and refining the framing of their key arguments.鈥疶ice says the experience also allowed her to build relationships with other baby直播app in the same field.

, assistant professor and BKD Faculty Scholar for the  at the University of Missouri, also found the series to be beneficial for building relationships with others in the field, in addition to the helpful feedback she received on her research.  

鈥淚 think the series provides a partial substitute for some of the intangible benefits normally provided through conference attendance, where I have had the opportunity to meet and get to know other researchers,鈥 says Pawliczek. 

, assistant professor of accounting for the University of Illinois at Chicago鈥檚 , called the series one of the professional highlights of the year.  

鈥淭he feedback we received was invaluable, says Patrick. 鈥淎ttending the research series is not only a great opportunity for feedback on our own work but also an opportunity to see what other folks in the area are working on.鈥   

The mother of invention 

Although campus activity has resumed to varying degrees across higher education in the United States, research collaboration and dissemination may look and feel different for all baby直播app well beyond this academic year. 

鈥淚 think [Finance in the Cloud] was useful and useful enough that people would be happy to engage in a in a virtual conference experience again, even in a world where they could, as an alternative, travel to a conference and present in-person and meet people and talk with them face-to-face over coffee,鈥 says Cookson.  

The feedback Carter has received thus far from participants also has her considering continuing the series even as work, and the world, resumes operations post-COVID-19.  

鈥淚t鈥檚 not just the junior baby直播app who have found this helpful,鈥 says Carter. We鈥檝e had six senior folks present (myself included) and the constructive feedback has been useful for pushing projects forward.鈥 

While the coronavirus may have upended the usual mode of operations for academic research, Cookson and Carter鈥檚 virtual programs show how remote formats can work, even temporarily, to help early career baby直播app progress. Perhaps these types of events provide a window of what鈥檚 to come: a 鈥渘ew normal鈥 for career development in academia.